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Substance Name: Vitexin
RN: 3681-93-4
UNII: 9VP70K75OK
InChIKey: SGEWCQFRYRRZDC-VPRICQMDSA-N
Note
- An apigenin flavone found in Pennisetum millet (Pearl Millet) that inhibits thyroid peroxidase contributing to GOITER.
Molecular Formula
- C21-H20-O10
Molecular Weight
- 432.379
Classification Code
- Mutation Data
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Names and Synonyms
Name of Substance
- Vitexin
Synonyms
- 8-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-apigenin
- Apigenin 8-C-glucoside
- EINECS 222-963-8
- Flavone, 8-D-glucosyl-4',5,7-trihydroxy-
- UNII-9VP70K75OK
- Vitexin
Systematic Names
- 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5,7-dihydroxy-8-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-
- 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 8-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-
- 8-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
Registry Numbers
CAS Registry Number
- 3681-93-4
FDA UNII
- 9VP70K75OK
Other Registry Number
- 521-33-5
System Generated Number
- 0003681934
Structure Descriptors
InChI
InChI=1S/C21H20O10/c22-7-14-17(27)18(28)19(29)21(31-14)16-11(25)5-10(24)15-12(26)6-13(30-20(15)16)8-1-3-9(23)4-2-8/h1-6,14,17-19,21-25,27-29H,7H2/t14-,17-,18+,19-,21+/m1/s1InChIKey
SGEWCQFRYRRZDC-VPRICQMDSA-NSmiles
OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)Toxicity
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD25 | intraperitoneal | 1mg/kg (1mg/kg) | Planta Medica. Vol. 43, Pg. 396, 1981. |