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Substance Name: Citric acid monohydrate
RN: 5949-29-1
UNII: 2968PHW8QP
InChIKey: YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Note
- A key intermediate in metabolism. It is an acid compound found in citrus fruits. The salts of citric acid (citrates) can be used as anticoagulants due to their calcium chelating ability.
Molecular Formula
- C6-H8-O7.H2-O
Molecular Weight
- 210.137
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- Physical Properties
Classification Codes
- Anticoagulants
- Calcium Chelating Agents
- Chelating Agents
- Hematologic Agents
- Sequestering Agents
- Skin / Eye Irritant
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Names and Synonyms
Results Name
- Citric acid monohydrate
Name of Substance
- Citric acid monohydrate [USP]
- Citric acid, monohydrate
MeSH Heading
- Citric Acid
Synonyms
- Citric acid hydrate
- Citric acid monohydrate
- UNII-2968PHW8QP
Systematic Names
- 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, monohydrate
- Citric acid, monohydrate
Mixture Name
- Guna-allergy-prev
Registry Numbers
CAS Registry Number
- 5949-29-1
FDA UNII
- 2968PHW8QP
System Generated Number
- 0005949291
Molecular Formulas
Molecular Formula
- C6-H8-O7.H2-O
Molecular Formula Fragments
- C6-H8-O7
- COMPONENT
- H2-O
Structure Descriptors
InChI
1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2InChIKey
YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-NSmiles
O.C(CC(O)Toxicity
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rat | LD50 | intraperitoneal | 375mg/kg (375mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD-A121-876, |
Physical Properties
| Physical Property | Value | Units | Temp (deg C) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| log P (octanol-water) | -1.670 | (none) | EST | |
| Water Solubility | 1.00E+06 | mg/L | 25 | EXP |
| Atmospheric OH Rate Constant | 7.02E-12 | cm3/molecule-sec | 25 | EST |
Physical property data is provided to ChemIDplus by SRC, Inc.