|
|
|
Substance Name: Glutamic Acid [USAN:INN]
RN: 56-86-0
UNII: 3KX376GY7L
InChIKey: WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N
Note
- A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.
Molecular Formula
- C5-H9-N-O4
Molecular Weight
- 147.1291
- All
- Classifications
- Links to Resources
- Names & Synonyms
- Registry Numbers
- Structure Descriptors
- Toxicity
- Physical Properties
Classification Codes
- Human Data
- Mutation Data
* denotes mobile formatted website
Links to Resources
NLM Resources (File Locators)
Regulatory Agencies (Superlist Locators)
Other Resources (Internet Locators)
Search for this InChIKey on the Web
Names and Synonyms
Name of Substance
- Glutamic acid
- Glutamic Acid [USAN:INN]
MeSH Heading
- Glutamic acid
Synonyms
- 1-Aminopropane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid
- 2-Aminopentanedioic acid
- 2-Aminopentanedioic acid, (S)-
- Acide glutamique
- Acide glutamique [INN-French]
- Acido glutamico
- Acido glutamico [INN-Spanish]
- Acidum glutamicum
- Acidum glutamicum [INN-Latin]
- Acidum glutaminicum
- Aciglut
- AI3-18472
- alpha-Aminoglutaric acid
- alpha-Aminoglutaric acid (VAN)
- CCRIS 7314
- D-Glutamiensuur
- EC 200-293-7
- EINECS 200-293-7
- EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 374350
- FEMA No. 3285
- Glusate
- Glutacid
- Glutamate, L-
- Glutamic acid
- Glutamic acid (H-3)
- Glutamic acid (VAN)
- Glutamic acid, (S)-
- Glutamicol
- Glutamidex
- Glutaminic acid
- Glutaminic acid (VAN)
- Glutaminol
- Glutaton
- HSDB 490
- L-2-Aminoglutaric acid
- L-Acido glutamico
- L-Glutamic acid
- L-Glutaminic acid
- NSC 143503
- Pentanedioic acid, 2-amino-, (S)-
- UNII-3KX376GY7L
Systematic Names
- Glutamic acid
- L-Glutamic acid
Superlist Names
- Glutamic acid, L-
- L-Glutamic acid
Registry Numbers
CAS Registry Number
- 56-86-0
FDA UNII
- 3KX376GY7L
Other Registry Numbers
- 10549-13-0
- 138-16-9
- 2087491-17-4
- 6899-05-4
Related Registry Numbers
- 138-15-8 (unspecified hydrochloride)
- 16690-92-9 (di-hydrochloride salt)
- 19238-49-4 (unspecified calcium salt)
- 19473-49-5 (mono-potassium salt)
- 24595-14-0 (unspecified potassium salt)
- 55695-80-2 (mono-lithium salt)
- 7558-63-6 (mono-ammonium salt)
System Generated Number
- 0000056860
Structure Descriptors
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m0/s1InChIKey
WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-NSmiles
N[C@@H](CCC(=O)Toxicity
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| human | TDLo | intravenous | 117mg/kg (117mg/kg) | GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING | American Journal of the Medical Sciences. Vol. 214, Pg. 281, 1947. |
| human | TDLo | oral | 71mg/kg (71mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: HEADACHE | Science. Vol. 163, Pg. 826, 1969. |
| rabbit | LD50 | oral | > 2300mg/kg (2300mg/kg) | FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 48A, Pg. 42, 1970. | |
| rat | LD50 | oral | > 30gm/kg (30000mg/kg) | FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series. Vol. 48A, Pg. 42, 1970. |
Physical Properties
| Physical Property | Value | Units | Temp (deg C) | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melting Point | 224 dec | deg C | EXP | |
| pKa Dissociation Constant | 2.23 | (none) | 0 | EXP |
| log P (octanol-water) | -3.69E+00 | (none) | EXP | |
| Water Solubility | 8570 | mg/L | 25 | EXP |
| Henry's Law Constant | 1.47E-14 | atm-m3/mole | 25 | EST |
| Atmospheric OH Rate Constant | 4.10E-11 | cm3/molecule-sec | 25 | EST |
Physical property data is provided to ChemIDplus by SRC, Inc.